See kosong on Wiktionary
{
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"5": "zero, empty"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Kopi O Kosong ― Black coffee, with no sugar added",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not having additional ingredients, such as milk or sugar; plain."
],
"id": "en-kosong-en-adj-RuTRjKTp",
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"food",
"food"
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[
"drink",
"drink"
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[
"additional",
"additional"
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"ingredient",
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[
"milk",
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[
"sugar",
"sugar"
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[
"plain",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, postpositive, of food or drink) Not having additional ingredients, such as milk or sugar; plain."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food or drink"
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"related": [
{
"word": "C"
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{
"word": "di lo"
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{
"word": "gah dai"
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{
"word": "gau"
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{
"word": "O"
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{
"word": "peng"
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{
"word": "po"
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{
"word": "siew dai"
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"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
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"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kō′-sŏng"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"empty"
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"raw_glosses": [
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"word": "berisi"
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"glosses": [
"empty:",
"devoid of content;"
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"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-sT0IKGo1",
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"word": "hampa"
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"glosses": [
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"containing nothing"
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"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-dL9VwNp6",
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"vacant"
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"antonyms": [
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"word": "berpenghuni"
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"glosses": [
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"not occupied"
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"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-~-ydK~SC",
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"(of residential) not occupied"
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"of residential"
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{
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"hollow: having an empty space or cavity inside."
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"hollow",
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"word": "berongga"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
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"word": "berarti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meaningless"
],
"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-BG4ZCOn0",
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[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unavailable"
],
"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-umkboEK8",
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[
"unavailable",
"unavailable"
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},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penting"
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],
"glosses": [
"unimportant"
],
"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-NKeFDvxK",
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[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
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]
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"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bergairah"
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],
"glosses": [
"passionless"
],
"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-3ZaStU7y",
"links": [
[
"passionless",
"passionless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emptyhanded"
],
"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-aL2tKN5u",
"links": [
[
"emptyhanded",
"emptyhanded"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cerdas"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dull, stupid"
],
"id": "en-kosong-id-adj-kJKrd09o",
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[
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[
"stupid",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) dull, stupid"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
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}
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkosɔŋ]"
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{
"word": "kekosongan"
},
{
"word": "mengosongkan"
},
{
"word": "pengosongan"
},
{
"word": "sekosong-kosongnya"
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"word": "kosong melompong"
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"(colloquial) zero"
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"word": "nol"
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"colloquial"
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],
"word": "kosong"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "plain water",
"word": "air kosong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cakap kosong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omong kosong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jawatan kosong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kerja kosong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "blank paper",
"word": "kertas kosong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kosong melompong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sugarless tea",
"word": "teh kosong"
}
],
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
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"Not containing anything; empty."
],
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[
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],
[
"empty",
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],
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"word": "hampa"
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{
"word": "lompong"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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],
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{
"english": "vacant position",
"text": "jawatan kosong",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"Vacant:",
"Not filled."
],
"id": "en-kosong-ms-adj--qQafYd5",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
]
},
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],
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{
"english": "vacant house",
"text": "rumah kosong",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Vacant:",
"Not occupied."
],
"id": "en-kosong-ms-adj-6n6~Wl~4",
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[
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"vacant"
],
[
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"occupy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having an empty space or cavity inside; hollow."
],
"id": "en-kosong-ms-adj-E4vbzpcF",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berongga"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penting"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unimportant talk",
"text": "cakap kosong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having no importance; unimportant."
],
"id": "en-kosong-ms-adj-7mLszXJ3",
"links": [
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
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]
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],
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{
"english": "This drink tastes bland.",
"text": "Minuman ini rasa kosong.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having no flavour; bland."
],
"id": "en-kosong-ms-adj-IbGHkFSk",
"links": [
[
"flavour",
"flavour"
],
[
"bland",
"bland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Having no flavour; bland."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tawar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko.soŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-soŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"2": "kosong"
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],
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{
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{
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"expansion": "→ Tausug: kussung",
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}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: kussung"
}
],
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{
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}
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],
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"The number zero or 0."
],
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"zero"
],
[
"0",
"0"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) The number zero or 0."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sifar"
},
{
"alt": "Indonesian",
"word": "nol"
},
{
"word": "nihil"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ko.soŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-soŋ"
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{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
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{
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"3": "kosong",
"4": "",
"5": "zero, empty"
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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"expansion": "kosong (not comparable)",
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"word": "C"
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{
"word": "gah dai"
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{
"word": "gau"
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"word": "O"
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{
"word": "peng"
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"Pages with entries",
"Singapore English"
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{
"text": "Kopi O Kosong ― Black coffee, with no sugar added",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not having additional ingredients, such as milk or sugar; plain."
],
"links": [
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],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
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[
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[
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[
"sugar",
"sugar"
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[
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"plain"
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],
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],
"tags": [
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"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional"
]
}
],
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{
"enpr": "kō′-sŏng"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
}
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian numerals",
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"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
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"3": "kosong"
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"pl": "-"
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"expansion": "kosong",
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"lang_code": "id",
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"empty"
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"links": [
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"raw_glosses": [
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]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "berisi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty:",
"devoid of content;"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hampa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vacant",
"containing nothing"
],
"links": [
[
"vacant",
"vacant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hampa"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "berpenghuni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vacant",
"not occupied"
],
"links": [
[
"vacant",
"vacant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"vacant",
"(of residential) not occupied"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of residential"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hollow: having an empty space or cavity inside."
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berongga"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "berarti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meaningless"
],
"links": [
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unavailable"
],
"links": [
[
"unavailable",
"unavailable"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penting"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unimportant"
],
"links": [
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bergairah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passionless"
],
"links": [
[
"passionless",
"passionless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emptyhanded"
],
"links": [
[
"emptyhanded",
"emptyhanded"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cerdas"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dull, stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) dull, stupid"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosɔŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kosong.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian numerals",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kekosongan"
},
{
"word": "mengosongkan"
},
{
"word": "pengosongan"
},
{
"word": "sekosong-kosongnya"
},
{
"word": "kosong melompong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kosong"
},
"expansion": "Malay kosong",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kosong.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "kosong",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧song"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian cardinal numbers",
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"zero"
],
"links": [
[
"zero",
"zero#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) zero"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nol"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosɔŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kosong.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kosong.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay links with redundant alt parameters",
"Malay numerals",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/soŋ"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "plain water",
"word": "air kosong"
},
{
"word": "cakap kosong"
},
{
"word": "omong kosong"
},
{
"word": "jawatan kosong"
},
{
"word": "kerja kosong"
},
{
"english": "blank paper",
"word": "kertas kosong"
},
{
"word": "kosong melompong"
},
{
"english": "sugarless tea",
"word": "teh kosong"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کوسوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کوسوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kosong (Jawi spelling کوسوڠ)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧song"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Not containing anything; empty."
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hampa"
},
{
"word": "lompong"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vacant position",
"text": "jawatan kosong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vacant:",
"Not filled."
],
"links": [
[
"Vacant",
"vacant"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vacant house",
"text": "rumah kosong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vacant:",
"Not occupied."
],
"links": [
[
"Vacant",
"vacant"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having an empty space or cavity inside; hollow."
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berongga"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penting"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unimportant talk",
"text": "cakap kosong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having no importance; unimportant."
],
"links": [
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This drink tastes bland.",
"text": "Minuman ini rasa kosong.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having no flavour; bland."
],
"links": [
[
"flavour",
"flavour"
],
[
"bland",
"bland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Having no flavour; bland."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tawar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko.soŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-soŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay links with redundant alt parameters",
"Malay numerals",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/soŋ"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kosong"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kosong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kosong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kosong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kosong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kosong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kussung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: kussung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: kussung"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کوسوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کوسوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kosong (Jawi spelling کوسوڠ)",
"name": "ms-num"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧song"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay cardinal numbers",
"Malay informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The number zero or 0."
],
"links": [
[
"zero",
"zero"
],
[
"0",
"0"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) The number zero or 0."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sifar"
},
{
"alt": "Indonesian",
"word": "nol"
},
{
"word": "nihil"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko.soŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-soŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kosong"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kosong meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.